Global Fossil Fuel Subsidies Remain Large : An Update Based on Country-Level Estimates /

This paper updates estimates of fossil fuel subsidies, defined as fuel consumption times the gap between existing and efficient prices (i.e., prices warranted by supply costs, environmental costs, and revenue considerations), for 191 countries. Globally, subsidies remained large at USD 4.7 trillion...

Mô tả đầy đủ

Chi tiết về thư mục
Tác giả chính: Coady, David
Tác giả khác: Le, Nghia-Piotr, Parry, Ian, Shang, Baoping
Định dạng: Tạp chí
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2019.
Loạt:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2019/089
Truy cập trực tuyến:Full text available on IMF