02249cas a2200337 a 4500 AALejournalIMF021452 230101c9999 xx r poo 0 0eng d 5.00 USD 9781513570662 1018-5941 BD-DhAAL BD-DhAAL Balasubramanian, Sriram. Inequality and Locational Determinants of the Distribution of Living Standards in India / Sriram Balasubramanian, Rishabh Kumar, Prakash Loungani. Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2021. 1 online resource (27 pages) IMF Working Papers <strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students Using 2011-12 consumption micro-data, we find that nearly one-third of the variation in living standards in India can be explained by location alone. Consumption levels and locational inequality are positively related. In effect, from an individual's perspective, living standards are higher in richer, but more unequal, locations in India. The central factor behind these findings is the large difference in average consumption levels between rural and urban India and continued divergence in per-capita incomes between rich and poor states. Our results provide a possible explanation for the persistence of economic migration from rural to urban areas within a fast-growing emerging economy. While individuals cannot easily alter specific characteristics like their caste or religion, they have some freedom to change their location to enjoy better living standards. Mode of access: Internet Consumption imf Dual-Sector Model imf Inequality imf Migration imf Rural-Urban Gap imf India imf Kumar, Rishabh. Loungani, Prakash. IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2021/050 Full text available on IMF http://elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2021/050/001.2021.issue-050-en.xml IMF e-Library