Labor Market Tightness in Advanced Economies /

Two years after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, a puzzle has emerged in several advanced economies: unfilled job vacancies have increased sharply even though employment has yet to fully recover. This note sheds light on three contributing factors, namely barriers to returning to work, changing w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Duval, Romain
Other Authors: Ji, Yi, Li, Longji, Oikonomou, Myrto, Pizzinelli, Carlo
Format: Journal
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2022.
Series:Staff Discussion Notes; Staff Discussion Notes ;No. 2022/001
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Online Access:Full text available on IMF
Description
Summary:Two years after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, a puzzle has emerged in several advanced economies: unfilled job vacancies have increased sharply even though employment has yet to fully recover. This note sheds light on three contributing factors, namely barriers to returning to work, changing worker preferences away from certain types of jobs, and sectoral and occupational job mismatch. The note also assesses the impact of labor market tightness on wage growth, showing that it has been large for low-pay jobs but milder overall. Bringing disadvantaged groups of workers into the labor force, including by controlling the pandemic itself, would ease labor market pressures while amplifying the recovery and making it more inclusive.
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Physical Description:1 online resource (45 pages)
Format:Mode of access: Internet
ISSN:2617-6750
Access:Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students