Explaining the Shadow Economy in Europe : Size, Causes and Policy Options /

This paper examines the drivers, and reestimates the size of shadow economies in Europe, with a focus on the emerging economies, and recommends policies to increase formality. The size of shadow economies declined across Europe in recent years but remains significant, especially in Eastern Europe. I...

Täydet tiedot

Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Kelmanson, Ben
Muut tekijät: Kirabaeva, Koralai, Medina, Leandro, Mircheva, Borislava
Aineistotyyppi: Aikakauslehti
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2019.
Sarja:IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; No. 2019/278
Linkit:Full text available on IMF