Gender Equality and Economic Diversification /
We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than for...
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| Beste egile batzuk: | , , |
| Formatua: | Aldizkaria |
| Hizkuntza: | English |
| Argitaratua: |
Washington, D.C. :
International Monetary Fund,
2016.
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| Saila: | IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;
No. 2016/140 |
| Sarrera elektronikoa: | Full text available on IMF |
| Gaia: | We show that gender inequality decreases the variety of goods countries produce and export, in particular in low-income and developing countries. We argue that this happens through at least two channels: first, gender gaps in opportunity, such as lower educational enrollment rates for girls than for boys, harm diversification by constraining the potential pool of human capital available in an economy. Second, gender gaps in the labor market impede the development of new ideas by decreasing the efficiency of the labor force. Our empirical estimates support these hypotheses, providing evidence that gender-friendly policies could help countries diversify their economies. |
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| Alearen deskribapena: | <strong>Off-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required <strong>On-Campus Access:</strong> No User ID or Password Required |
| Deskribapen fisikoa: | 1 online resource (29 pages) |
| Formatua: | Mode of access: Internet |
| ISSN: | 1018-5941 |
| Sartu: | Electronic access restricted to authorized BRAC University faculty, staff and students |